Customs and Border Protection Border Patrol Agent (CBP BPA) Practice Exam 2025 - Free Border Patrol Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which quota specifically limits the quantity of items that can enter under a lower duty rate?

Absolute quota

Tariff rate quota

The tariff rate quota is the correct choice because it effectively allows a certain quantity of goods to be imported at a lower tariff rate, while any imports exceeding that quantity are subjected to a higher tariff rate. This mechanism enables countries to protect domestic industries while still allowing some level of trade at a lower cost. It is a critical tool in international trade policy, as it balances the needs of consumers for imported goods and the interests of domestic producers.

In contrast, an absolute quota strictly limits the total quantity of a product that can be imported during a specific timeframe, without offering any reduced duty rates. An export license pertains to the permission needed for exporting goods and does not relate directly to import quotas or tariff rates. The term trade quota is more general and does not specifically refer to the concept of reduced tariff duties.

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Export license

Trade quota

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